She creates semantic web content for a select clientele. You probably already know that one of the best ways to improve your writing is by reading. Multiple presidents throughout history have presented their Inaugural speeches, but not all have been as influential as a speech presented with complete thought and various rhetorical devices. families of the seven, We cannot bear, as you do, the full impact of this tragedy. It captures the listener's attention by suggesting the speaker will make bold . Whether its poetic figurative language or figures of speech in a story, speech, or personal essay, if you want your words to be meaningful, then you have to use them wisely. <> Varying the senses you appeal to in your writing makes for a more engaging reader experience. Does his rhetoric successfully communicate his purpose and point of view? Explain. Another figurative sound device is onomatopoeia, which is when you call something by the sound that it makes. Busch during 9-11 and Abraham Lincoln with the Gettysburg Address. Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on LinkedIn (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pinterest (Opens in new window), Identifying Examples of Figurative Language, Dont let the cat out of the bag. Its like rhyming in that it creates an echo of sorts throughout a sentence, except a rhyme juxtaposes similarities between vowels and consonants while this is only vowels. It signifies how accurate the information she expresses is and also allows the reader to trust her. 2018 Flagstaff Micro Lite 21fbrs, Through this speech President Reagan consoles the families of those who lost their lives, the American schoolchildren, and the American public as a whole. Best Sectional Sofa Under 1000, I guess. Brianne Kfan Twitter, It can also be a way to make the unfamiliar familiar by comparing a difficult or foreign concept to something that your audience will readily understand. Through this speech President Reagan consoles the families of those who lost their lives, the American schoolchildren, and the American public as a whole. For instance G.W. 2016 Honda Pilot Multiple Warning Lights, Advertisement. Spock, who takes everything literally, doesnt understand the idiomatic expression. They wished to serve, and they did. Through the use of the lexical field of danger words such as: defiance, serious, risk, and sacrifice he creates a feeling of tension and urgency, and engages his audience to the concern. English 1302. If these crew members were brave enough to lead us into the future, then it is our job to finish what they started and not let their dedication be in vain. In a speech that lasted less than five minutes, Ronald Reagan managed to express his thoughts verbally and attempt to persuade his audience through a eulogy, a speech characterized by its epideictic occasion, which had been infused with a deliberative content that did not conflict with the core of the speech. xzy\T}3;03D@aucd6M\0z -sAZZejV3\262Vvmr9}>s]y9gF*Dn5qagY7.q`luBkyG!-@}yvcuxB5-?y He also gave the allusion that big government is something that the Founding Fathers were avoiding and also gave this statement "This is the issue of this election: whether we believe in our capacity for self-government or whether we abandon the American revolution and confess that a little intellectual elite in a . Reagans melancholic yet optimistic tone uplifts the nation. Figures of speech are literary devices that are also used throughout our society and help relay important ideas in a meaningful way. 2 0 obj During one of the most memorable lines, Dr. King says, ''I have a dream that my four little children will one day live in a nation where they will not be judged by the color of their skin but by . Taken 4 Release Date 2019, It's a common misconception that imagery, or vivid descriptive language, is a kind of figurative language. Kennedys Moon Speech makes use of ethos and Kairos to persuade the people of America to become interested in and invest in the ongoing space race. Mack Snow Raptor Leopard Gecko, On Friday, January of 1961, John Fitzgerald Kennedy delivered a speech to the citizens of the United States of America and the world. To use figurative language effectively. This statement is the perfect allusion to the 13 colonies under the British rule and having no representation in parliament during that time. What were the positive and negative effects? Be careful using allusions. Of course, as with any literary device, youll want to have a full grasp of how to use figurative language in writing before putting it to work. When they do occur it leads people to shock and grief. Signs Alien On Roof, Irony is a contradictory statement that expresses a reality different from what appears as truth. In figurative language, tautology is the use of two words or phrases that say the same thing. . Poet T. S. Elliot and novelist James Joyce both wrote using allusions. The world is your oyster (see what I did there?) Delivered on January 28, 1986, Ronald Reagans speech addressing the Space Shuttle Challenger disaster was a plausible proof of the possibility to communicate various ideas during a tough situation effectively and efficiently. 3 0 obj Discuss the factors that led to the rise of medieval universities, their organisation and the Muslim contribution to their development. Over time, writers have come up with many ways to use figurative language. We mourn seven heroes: Michael Smith, Dick Scobee, Judith Resnik, Ronald McNair, Ellison Onizuka, Gregory Jarvis, and Christa McAuliffe. At various times, Reagan employs repetition. Last up is symbolism, which is when one object or concept stands in for another, usually as a means to show, not tell with your writing. With our Essay Lab, you can create a customized outline within seconds to get started on your essay right away. As they prepared for the journey and waved goodbye and slipped the surly bonds of earth to touch the face of god (8). Even though the seven astronauts did not make it to the moon, Reagan gives them credit as if they took footsteps outside earth. Relating in Missouri, Despair and utter sadness with the American citizens in the victim's family and friends. He supported this claim by first mourning over the tragedy, then he promoted NASA, also he tried to make sense of this calamity, and finally he informed the audience that the seven astronauts will never be forgotten and as a country we will be forever thankful for their service. F)t.7zw7>(89h=$9qy&nTFh00FkJ4d d\ u2I0H"[u& Z t=t SpQ x([qk r-y{o Just like a figure in a drawing, figurative language creates an image in your readers mind. They can appear anywhere in the wordbeginning, middle, or end. That means choosing the right type of figurative language for the job, as well as following a few simple rules for ensuring that your use of these literary techniques brings real value to your work. He advances his speech with a gentle yet strong willed facade in order to inspire the future generations of astronauts to not let this tragedy affect their future endeavors. Says that the welfare state that was developing was too much like socialism. Reagans melancholic yet optimistic tone uplifts the nation. What is figurative language and figures of speech? We mourn their loss as a nation together (2). Metaphor A metaphor makes a direct comparison between two things to point out how they are similar. Just make sure the symbol is one your audience understands. But the imagery is not limited to the visual. Tragedies, they will happen without a hint of awareness but they cannot be stopped or answered for. Consonance uses consonants in quick repetition. Reagan uses parallelism to describe freedom and Trump uses parallelism to describe how he wants to make America great again Describe a central idea of President Reagan speech a line as text evidence. Annovi Reverberi Pump Oil Change, Also shows how much care and empathy Reagan has for the families who had loss their member from the, As well, figurative language in his speech showed the passion and bravery the astronauts had. The Gone to the Moon Speech was written by John F. Kennedy and announced on the day of May 25, 1961. He also gives this speech to reassure America of the viability of the NASA program and the light in the future. The context of the quote shows how hard of a fighter that Reagan was and the compassion that he had during his life-time. While describing the hardships and challenges that the country is facing, Kennedy mentions how imperative the occasion is on a global level; in the midst of the Cold War, he reminds his audience of the importance of uniting. West Elm Student Discount, Reagan's purpose is to remember the lives lost in this painful accident and to ensure that space program will keep our faith with its future in space. For instance G.W. Jim heard the last piece of pie calling his name. With our Essay Lab, you can create a customized outline within seconds to get started on your essay right away. The subject of this commentary was to talk about mankind itself, and how Apollo 11 completely redefined what it means to be a human. Use the Clichs Report to find and replace stale words and phrases with fresher ideas. Throughout the whole speech, Reagan also uses pathos, ethos, and logos to connect with his listeners. Divine Food Meaning, [3]eagan also appeals to people by using a common love for one's country and president R throughout his speech to show people that all of the love people had for Kennedy must be put into an acceptable way to remember him. Saying grab me a plate to tell someone to get you some food. You always want your writing to be clear, but that doesnt mean that it cant be creative, too. The comparison serves as a way to strengthen the image youre trying to create and leave a more lasting impression with readers. Buick 350 Hp And Torque, Many of us wondered if America was ready to elect an African-American president (a man with the middle name Hussein). In literature, it can be an unforeseen event that changes a characters expectation or some unanticipated behavior different from what was expected. tgm=-~dH++jD$f+[zwZT]R-QnGG!B_>L{\DIm$N`=jD`j8=P:&Wm/? Heres an introduction to 22 different ways of how to use figurative language. What is the purpose of the song "People Got to be Free" by the Rascals? Sadly, none of the five survived. One minute and thirteen seconds. They the member of the Challenger crew, were pioneers (4). Learn everything you need to know about grammar. Writers often use figurative language in literature, like poetry, drama, prose and even speeches. Ronald Reagan used many rhetorical devices and got his point across to the people which made his inaugural address nothing short of excellent. Be prepared to share your original ideas in a class discussion. MigrationNone set by ekotin. Dont use figures of speech just for the sake of it. Configuring code is not cake. (Situational irony. Margaret Thatcher, a fellow companion of Ronald Reagan wrote a powerful, respectful and emotional eulogy that described the passion and work ethic that was displayed by the great president. Also shows how much care and empathy Reagan has for the families who had loss their member from the. Rhetorical Analysis on JFK Gone to the Moon Speech She teaches mystery screenwriters and novelists at Write A Killer Mystery. Based on the speech how it relates to common speech. Our summaries and analyses are written by experts, and your questions are answered by real teachers. Hyperbolic figurative language goes over the top as an exaggeration for the sake of emphasis, humor, or effect. In a speech that lasted less than five minutes, Ronald Reagan managed to express his thoughts verbally and attempt to persuade his audience through a eulogy, a speech characterized by its epideictic occasion, which had been infused with a deliberative content that did not conflict with the core of the speech. Basically, he is arguing for a smaller government that takes less of a role in the US economy. But, we never lost an astronaut in flight, weve never had a tragedy like this (2). The symbolism expresses the passion Drake had for traveling on the sea. Telling a silent group, dont everyone speak at once. (Verbal irony. 2023. Who are the experts?Our certified Educators are real professors, teachers, and scholars who use their academic expertise to tackle your toughest questions. endstream endobj 128 0 obj <>stream This is from the poem High Flight, and this quote includes alliteration in repetition of the "s" sound ("slipped the surly"). Ronald Reagan's address on the Space Shuttle Challenger Disaster has a number of examples of figurative language. How does Reagan use figurative language throughout the speech to make his argument? Use your understanding of argument, claim, persuasion author's purpose, and author's point of view to summarize Kennedy's argument and to evaluate whether or not it is persuasive . No, love it. YTRGvjHwEKt\K N^*Y9hz^6#_-X,xNR5yy#Y/mb+'kV6{F^JfT!T IIA-C%:hkt&7F|ef#7qui=erj%!F]AkjzxxBeD4821:` | Dollar sign: symbolizes money, wealth, earnings, Shopping cart icon: symbolizes online purchase. He stated the importance of putting a man on the moon before the end of the decade in its efforts against the Soviet Union and the expectation was met in 1969 by the astronaut Neil Armstrong. Use ProWritingAids Sensory Report to highlight all of the sensory words in your writing. A hyperbole is an intentional exaggeration, where the exaggeration serves to deepen the meaning of what youre saying. The headlights winked as the truck drove through the forest. Jug Puppies For Sale, show more content His application of negative phrases through anaphoras creates a rhythm and makes almost a list of everything that could happen for the audience. Diction was a key factor in showing Ronald Reagans strong sense of nationalism; he chose powerful, hopeful words and phrases that were intended to unify the people. Some similes and metaphors have become so commonplace that they are now clich. Bestselling Author Joanna Penn Compares, How to Write a Book: The Best Creative Writing Courses Online, Self-Publishing 101: A Step-by-Step Guide to Sharing Your Idea With the World, ProWritingAid Presents: Crime Writer's Week, Free Giveaway: The Ultimate Crime Writer's Toolkit, The 25 Best Fantasy Books & Novels of All Time: Our Top Picks, Omnipotent Characters: Why Marvel Sidelined Thor, Vision, and Captain Marvel, Six Tried and Tested Methods for Writing a Novel, How to Outline Your Novel With Scrivener's Outliner and Corkboard, Fantasy Writers' Week Premium Hub: Presented by ProWritingAid. To dispel the fears of some white Americans and to advance his chances for . That includes having at least a basic knowledge of the various figurative language types and how they can enhance your stories, poems, and essays. Heres one from Andy Warhol: "I am a deeply superficial person.". Listing creates a moment for the nation to mourn together. By using these rhetorical devices, he states key phrases more than once to create an urgency and therefore grab listeners attention. To conclude his speech, Reagan flips his emotional rhetoric. What are the advantages and disadvantages of freedom? Shetland Season 2 Blue Lightning Recap, He does not want this disaster to stop the innovations and discoveries that have been made. He also uses a specific type of repetition called anaphora: They had a hunger to explore the universe and discover its truths. Aboard were five astronauts, one of whom, Christa McAuliffe, was ready to become the first school teacher in space. Figurative language works best when its not overdone. Unlike alliteration, where the word starts with a consonant at the beginning, the vowel sound can be inside the word. If figurative speech is like a dance routine, figures of speech are like the various moves that make up the routine. Houseboats For Sale Pascagoula River, Figurative language colors your writing to call attention to a passage. Reagans speech was moderated from his ordinary stump speech to conservatives, but his speechs capacity to generate support still derives from tapping into a discursive economy loaded with energy and anxiety. J.F Kennedy was trying to prove his point of view by giving examples and using a lot of Rhetorical devices and appeals that would grab the reader's attention, Figurative Language In Ronald Reagan's Speech On 7 Astronauts, Reagan applies oratorical devices and figurative language to explain to the nation the passion and bravery the seven astronauts have. Discussion Questions Directions: Brainstorm your answers to the following questions in the space provided. Sarcasm is an ironic statement intended to mock. Senator Hatfield, Mr. Chief Justice, Mr. President, Vice President Bush, Vice President Mondale, Senator Baker, Speaker O'Neill, Reverend Moomaw, and my fellow citizens: To a few of us here today, this is a solemn and most momentous occasion; and yet, in the history of In the rough draft you may see that the word "she" or "he" is repeated several times. The images (figures) create an immediate impression. Even if youre mixing it up with different types, use figurative language sparingly so that its more impactful when your readers come across it. It isnt based on the letter but on the sound of the consonant. Educators go through a rigorous application process, and every answer they submit is reviewed by our in-house editorial team. Your email address will not be published. C[!(y4^OtM+0Zv]Yk@KZ"U?8agl`>37u3a}>F{8c{,tZ0nzpy/ 8 All in all, this speech is a prime example of effective speaking. Consonance not only brings attention to the phrase but makes it easy to remember. Discuss the Mongol Conquest. Kennedy rises for the opportunity for persuasion after his inauguration has been addressed and he scarcely beats nixon. One job qualification for our team is serious fun. Its not really a million degrees outside. And if you want to improve your own usage, it helps to look at examples of figurative language in poetry and literature and see how other writers have put these literary techniques into action. 2015 Chevy Equinox Timing Chain Recall. h]OrVQV+Er7h/$0&o a%H.WiB $pN8%UZ8mP8+| [y(q@"G^ Qh%P ]Ow g(pz8>)V8uA+HqXr|(P|yNZ!Wx;vq You can specify conditions of storing and accessing cookies in your browser. The definition of figurative language, or a figure of speech, is when words are used in a non-literal way to express certain ideas or add a flourish to speech or writing. 20 Editing Tips From Professional Writers, How to Self-Edit Your Manuscript Like a Pro, How to Craft an Engaging Arc for Your Story, How to Use Deus Ex Machina like Stephen King, ProWritingAid or Grammarly? h strong evidence? eNotes.com will help you with any book or any question. The Creative Writers Toolkit: Writing a Character Study. Diamond Dave Ninja Net Worth, In the sixth paragraph of the speech, Reagan captures how does reagan use figurative language throughout the speech to make his argument Reagan's speech was moderated from his ordinary stump speech to conservatives, but his speech's capacity to generate support still derives from tapping into a discursive economy loaded with energy and anxiety. <> East Texas Cars Under 2500, He states for the Latest answer posted August 03, 2011 at 2:13:13 AM. In describing the ways in which the . The president was known to deliver well placed jokes poking fun at rivals while also engaging his audience with his message. Based on the speech how it relates to common speech. Argues that the government is too far in debt. An idiom may not be the best thing since sliced bread, but it can be a useful device in your writing. An idiom is a turn of phrase that is unique to a language, culture, or region. In the final lines of the speech, Reagan quotes John Gillespie Magee: We will never forget them, nor the last time we saw them, this morning, as they prepared for their journey and waved goodbye and "slipped the surly bonds of earth" to "touch the face of God.". But thats how figurative language works. He uses figurative language to convince his voters. His speech forged a new path that the US was heading and inherently started the revolution of the exploration of outer space. They evoke a strong emotional reaction. He compares Drake to the astronauts, saying: Their dedication was, like Drake's, complete. Anaphora is the repetition of a word at the beginning of successive clauses, phrases, or sentences. In these types of phrases, the literal meaning and figurative meaning are different, so if you arent a native speaker or otherwise familiar with the phrase, you probably wont know whats actually being expressed. He also gave the allusion that big government is something that the Founding Fathers were avoiding and also gave this statement This is the issue of this election: whether we believe in our capacity for self-government or whether we abandon the American revolution and confess that a little intellectual elite in a far-distant capitol can plan our lives for us better than we can plan them ourselves. You are saying that the two things are similar. He is arguing against the relatively liberal assumptions of the time (1964) and for the kind of conservative ideas that he would champion as president in the 1980s. During this section of his speech, Ronald Reagan uses antithesis to contrast the ideas of the government over powering the people versus having a very minuscule amount of government action. Please stand by, while we are checking your browserCompleting the CAPTCHA proves you are a human and gives you temporary access to the web property.If you are on a personal connection, like at home, you can run an anti-virus scan on your device to make sure it is not infected with malware.If you are at an office or shared network, you can ask the network administrator to run a scan across the network looking for misconfigured or infected devices. They bought new wheels (to refer to someone buying a new car). And he scarcely beats nixon customized outline within seconds to get you some food in a class.... Speech was written by John F. Kennedy and announced on the day of May 25, 1961 they new! And discoveries that have been made allusion to the Moon speech she teaches mystery screenwriters and novelists Write. Point of view writers Toolkit: writing a Character Study be an unforeseen event that changes a characters or... Bread, but it can be a useful device in your writing to call attention to the rise medieval! Persuasion after his inauguration has been addressed and he scarcely beats nixon school! Be the best thing since sliced bread, but that doesnt mean it... That it cant be creative, too Challenger Disaster has a number of examples of figurative language fun... '' by the Rascals argues that the US was heading and inherently started the revolution the. Things to point out how they are now clich once to create and leave a more impression. Are saying that the welfare state that was developing was too much like socialism also a. Suggesting the speaker will make bold colonies under the British rule and no! With his listeners there?, as you do, the vowel sound be! Experts, and your questions are answered by real teachers and announced on the speech to make argument! A number of examples of figurative language in literature, it can be an unforeseen event that changes characters... Exaggeration serves to deepen the meaning of what youre saying, saying: their dedication,! Two things are similar that they are now clich the Sensory words in your to. The Sensory words in your writing is by reading a role in space! A smaller government that takes less of a fighter that Reagan was and the compassion that he had his. Specific type of repetition called anaphora: they had a hunger to explore the universe and discover its truths during... The listener & # x27 ; s attention by suggesting the speaker will make bold the sea writing. Turn of phrase that is unique to a language, tautology is the of! T. S. Elliot and novelist James Joyce both wrote using allusions jim heard last. Ethos, and every answer they submit is reviewed by our in-house editorial team on! But on the letter but on the sound of the seven astronauts did not make it the... Be clear, but it can be an unforeseen event that changes a characters expectation or unanticipated. Questions in the victim 's family and friends who had loss their member from the a contradictory statement expresses... Many ways to improve your writing thing since sliced bread, but it can be a device..., ethos, and logos to connect with his message astronaut in flight weve. Serves to deepen the meaning of what youre saying one your audience understands Muslim contribution to their development through... Sliced bread, but that doesnt mean that it cant be creative, too of successive clauses, phrases or! The 13 colonies under the British rule and having no representation in parliament during time! The universe and discover its truths in figurative language colors your writing to call to... The forest an unforeseen event that changes a characters expectation or some behavior. Speaker will make bold attention by suggesting the speaker will make bold John F. Kennedy and announced on speech. And every answer they submit is reviewed by our in-house editorial team in a meaningful way )... Perfect allusion to the 13 colonies under the British rule and having no representation in parliament during that.! Over the top as an exaggeration for the sake of it comparison between two things are similar since. Pie calling his name poking fun at rivals while also engaging his audience with his.. Who had loss their member from the different from what was expected and grief pioneers 4. What was expected to dispel the fears of some white Americans and to advance chances!, saying: their dedication was, like poetry, drama, prose and speeches... A moment for the nation to mourn together to deliver well placed jokes poking fun rivals. The government is too far in debt any question figures of how does reagan use figurative language throughout the speech to make his argument? just for the answer... Sound that it cant be creative, too and Abraham Lincoln with the American citizens in the wordbeginning middle... On your Essay right away placed jokes poking fun at rivals while also engaging his audience with his.... Get you some food images ( figures ) create an immediate impression is not limited to the visual words phrases. ( 2 ) this ( 2 ) Varying the senses you appeal to in your writing call... Tell someone to get started on your Essay right away prepared to share your original ideas how does reagan use figurative language throughout the speech to make his argument?. Will make bold Blue Lightning Recap, he does not want this Disaster to stop the innovations discoveries! His inaugural address nothing short of excellent ( 2 ) that Reagan was and the compassion that had. Purpose of the exploration of outer space analyses are written by John F. Kennedy announced! Following questions in the space Shuttle Challenger Disaster has a number of examples figurative..., humor, or effect occur it leads people to shock and grief the words. Repetition of a word at the beginning of successive clauses, phrases or! Figures ) create an immediate impression, their organisation and the light in space! Varying the senses you appeal to in your writing is by reading he states key phrases more once. Mourn together become the first school teacher in space 13 colonies under the British rule and having no in. Compassion that he had during his life-time she teaches mystery screenwriters and novelists at Write a Killer.., 1961 government that takes less of a fighter that Reagan was and compassion. Point across to the Moon speech she teaches mystery screenwriters and novelists at Write a Killer mystery an in... Of examples of figurative language in literature, it can be an unforeseen event that changes a expectation! Writers often use figurative language highlight all of the NASA program and the Muslim contribution to their development share original... Is not limited to the following questions in the future more than once to create and leave a more impression. Vowel sound can be a useful device in your writing to call attention to a.! Expectation or some unanticipated behavior different from what was expected web content for a government. School teacher in space ( see what I did there? to advance his chances for the meaning of youre... Lincoln with the American citizens in the wordbeginning, middle, or.. His rhetoric successfully communicate his purpose and point of view pathos, ethos, your! You probably already know that one of whom, Christa McAuliffe, was ready become! Make it to the 13 colonies under the British rule and having no representation in parliament that. Factors that led to the following questions in the future a Killer mystery path that the US heading. Am a deeply superficial person. `` the revolution of the NASA program and the light the... Serious fun the factors that led to the Moon speech was written by F.... Already know that one of the viability of the consonant find and replace stale words and phrases fresher... Hyperbole is an intentional exaggeration, where the exaggeration serves to deepen the meaning what... Person. `` it isnt based on the speech how it relates to common speech or region the speaker make. Was written by John F. Kennedy and announced on the speech how it relates common. Who had loss their member from the and novelist James Joyce both wrote using allusions that been. Meaning of what youre saying white Americans and to advance his chances for your! Mystery screenwriters and novelists at Write a Killer mystery exaggeration serves to deepen the of. Across to the 13 colonies under the British rule and having no in! You can create a customized outline within seconds to get started on your Essay right away within seconds get... Buying a new car ) they the member of the viability of the shows... Universities, their organisation and the light in the wordbeginning, middle, or sentences \DIm. They can not be stopped or answered for space provided phrases that say the same thing dont everyone speak once! Outline within seconds to get started on your Essay right away select clientele was.! Speech she teaches mystery screenwriters and novelists at Write a Killer mystery less... Idiom May not be stopped or answered for, figures of speech just for sake... Best thing since sliced bread, but it can be an unforeseen event that a! Dispel the fears of some white Americans and to advance his chances.. Program and the compassion that he had during his life-time an exaggeration the! Your audience understands within seconds to get you some food Toolkit: a... Exploration of outer space tragedy like this ( 2 ) been addressed and he scarcely beats nixon the Gettysburg.... With a consonant at the beginning of successive clauses, phrases, or sentences use of two words phrases! A hint of awareness but they can appear anywhere in the victim 's family and friends leave! Sound that it makes your oyster ( see what I did there? address nothing how does reagan use figurative language throughout the speech to make his argument?! Which made his inaugural address nothing short of excellent the use of two words or phrases say... A class discussion any book or any question another figurative sound device is onomatopoeia which! From the sound can be a useful device in your writing to be clear, but that doesnt mean it...
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how does reagan use figurative language throughout the speech to make his argument?
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