The next telltale sign concerns the horns. I dont believe a lick of it. You didnt test Possum or Polar bear fur both hollow, or beaver or seal ,and walrus please research thanx. The muskox is a large member of the Bovidae family that lives in the far northern regions of Greenland and North America and has since been reintroduced into Europe and Siberia. Lets explore these animals in some more detail below! American bison still exist in the wild today. Anyway it really saves on fuel for stews and beans, and I can safely leave it unattended. I saw compression notes but under this sort of testing, concrete would be better than any of these animal fibers, and as most people know, concrete is a lousy insulator. If I get a testing apparatus that Im happy with I might be willing to lone it to others so they can do their own testing (or accept test swatches from others). I really am not surprised by the result, though it turns out that dog fur is not x7 as warm as wool, and angora is not 5x as warm as wool, which is what Ive read. This doesnt fit with my lived experience of qiviut but maybe theres the placebo effect of the softness, as you say. These kinds of experiments are beyond what I can reasonable do here. Yaks are herbivores and will feed on grasses, herbs, and mosses. They feel cool at first and I crawl into them all happy, only to end up fitfully tossing about all night trying to find a new cool spot. That (at least conceptually) seems to be a better approach, since it would then measure heat flow from both conduction and convection. Or good fabric/yarn construction, for that matter. The ability to retain heat may not have a direct correlation with the ability to stop thermal transfer. $40.00 Bison Blend: Bison, Merino and Silk Blend Yarn 1. The American bison can be found in multiple regions across Mexico, the United States, and Canada. Perhaps with more samples. In terms of fineness, any fiber that has a diameter of 20 (microns) or less will feel very soft to the touch. Regular brushing is best, since that doesnt get the guard hairs. Musk oxen weigh in between 500 and 800 pounds, and bison tip the scales at 900 to 2,200 pounds. Have roughly 35 Alaskan Malamutes and/or Inuit dogs (close relative of the Malamute) is there a market for their fur for spinning? There are certainly times where you want a beautiful knitted garment, but you dont want it to be too warm. The gestation (pregnancy) period is typically around nine months for both bison and cattle. I wasnt aware of this. Qiviut probably gets a lot if its insulation from its loft. Ox noun. The Qiviut was certainly not a blend. Our experience is that there is quite a bit of variation from dog to dog, but generally a Malamute is fuzzier. These large members of the family bovidae have similar traits, including long, shaggy coats and impressive horns. The musk ox ranges from 400 pounds to nearly 900 pounds. It changes to roots, willow and dwarf birch stems during the winter, when they're assisted by the large stores of fat they build through the summer. No one wears down as a base-layer. YAK, MUSK OX", followed by 1,472 people on Pinterest. I had a dog once that shed, maybe I should have kept the fibers. Now, I wouldnt want silk as a base-layer, since its seems poor at wicking (to me, at least) and smells. It is another fiber that has lots of loft. Yaks can weigh as little as 650 pounds or might top the scales at more than 2,000 pounds, with females sticking to the lower end of the scale. They also have a unqiue ability to adjust their metabolism and heart rate to conserve energy. . Im a very long time dog person and can tell you it doesnt much matter what breed of dog you use as long as its the soft inner coat you are spinning. Yet its thermal conductivity and heat capacity is similar to wools. Im probably going to try again someday. How is this? That qiviut is the best seems widely assumed. So a fluffy fiber may have the same thickness in the sample as a less fluffy fiber, but you have LESS of the fiber. Update There is some controversy about whether rose fiber is from rose bushes. Both the Cape buffalo and water buffalo have smaller heads and shoulders in proportion to the rest of their bodies, giving them a more symmetrical appearance. And a lot of the time, when using fur or wools, theyre all insulating enough that it doesnt really make a big difference which you use. However, this test didnt work well. According to Musk Ox Farm, one adult musk ox sheds about 4.5 pounds of down (about 2 kg). They have very thick, dense coats for one. That said, I agree that this is something that I should try to improve in my testing and Ive been investigating if I can come up with a better testing apparatus. It is mostly limited by the samples I have. It turned out that most of the heat was not lost through the test swatches (evident by them all being very close). It is also very durable for such a soft fiber. There are two extant (living) species of bison, the American and European bison. That said even if I find a sample that is much warmer, it would still be difficult to beat some of the other fibers tested here. Both animals live in herds, though herding habits are different. I think if we got rid of the first air gap then it would be pretty good in theory, but it breaks down because I cant create a good enough insulated air space on top to reliably measure the differences. . Bores lumberjack - Der TOP-Favorit unserer Produkttester. They also have beards, as well as thick coats which they shed in the spring and early summer. Several methods validating species identification methods through amplicon sequencing have already been published. An ox-like mammal native to the Himalayas and Tibet with dark, long, and silky hair, a horse-like tail, and a full, bushy mane. Yak noun. Maybe this is why merino is preferred: it is *great* at the insulation/structure balance. That first air layer you described would be a far better insulator than any fiber. If you prefer the video format you can see it here. The musk oxen don't migrate like other animals do, but they developed this super soft and warm underdown instead. Beefalo. Im very curious about comparisons of synthetic fibers, especially polyester fleece, with natural fibers. Your email address will not be published. Its why double paned windows are better insulators than single pane. The best way to do this testing would be to use thermal conductivity meter, but these chambers seem to cost over $10K USD which is way beyond my budget. Difference between a Bison and a Yak - Fossil records . Just because an animal lives in the arctic, doesnt mean its going to have the very best down. It gets damp from sweat when you workout and overheat, it loses all its insulating value when wet, takes forever to dry out, and its like wearing a damp towel at 20 below. Ive really hardly ever seen any science comparing warmth factors of fur/wools, to be honest. In those cases Rose yarn would be a good option. Theres also an International Alpaca Mark that indicates the fiber is less than 28. Generally, the buffalo has a larger body than the bison. Also, it shows that, even when Alpaca gets squashed, it still does a fantastic job. If you ask the internet what is the warmest natural fiber the consensus says Qiviut. Go malamutes! In fact some of the others seemed to compress more. An adult castrated male of cattle (B. taurus). Im including this section because its going to be a common question and I want to try and address it. IF its too short too easily spin on its own,mix it with something thats longer. Their genetic heritage splits, however, and bison are closer in DNA to the modern yak and guar. This is where my testing completely disagrees with those statements. Musk oxen do not migrate like caribou but they will range over a great swath of territory. Bison are the largest terrestrial animals that can be found in North America and Europe. My partner, Marianne, uses many different types of fibers, including dog, which was the first domesticated animal used on a regular basis for fiber. But the nicest fiber of all (any type) was from a long haired blond dog that was an Akita-Husky (named Ganda). Another reason Im explaining my testing method is because it isnt a standard method. If you are prone to getting cold feet in the winter, youll appreciate the warmth ofa sock made with premium wool. I really like how you think through different animal physical features. Because they dont rely on their skin for insulation, but their blubber. I wish I could figure out what the magic is of a blanket I bought in Mexico. A bull is an adult male bovine that has not been castrated. I am in NYS but I watched a livestreamed spinning and weaving seminar they offered during the COVID lockdown it was all about spinning and weaving with wolf fur. Id try actually wearing a pair of gloves or something made from each of these fibers in a controlled temperature environment for a similar period of time-maybe a walk in freezer? Anyway, I have some possum/ merino gloves from New Zeeland. I would like to make one of those insulated cooking bags, I think Wonderbag was the company that pioneered the design. That said Id rather come up with tests that show this rather than having to rely on how things felt. Smartwool Merino Wool Heavy Cushioned Socks, Fox River Trailhead Heavyweight Crew Sock, A Masterlist Of Sustainable Clothing Stores + Current Sales, The Softest Wool Shirt In The World: 15.5 Micron Shirt by Icebreaker and Goldwin, Where To Buy Good Quality Mens Wool Clothing, https://www.winterbornalpaca.com/handmade-products/alpaca-socks.html. I dont think I have much to add to your idea, but if its not too much work to do then Id probably start with just a low cost fiber for the first version and see how it goes. (Bison bison), close relatives of the ox, and part of the Bovidae family. Many times straight up qiviut or angora rabbit are thinner closer to lace weight. The bison has a larger head used to forage for feed during the winter months. Difference Between Musk Oxen and Yaks. In the merino world, look for wool labeled ultrafine (around 15-17) or superfine (about 18-20 ). Wool is sourced from sheep (merino) whereas hair is sourced from other animals such as goats (cashmere and mohair), alpacas (alpaca) and rabbits (angora). I want to buy a pair of fur gloves, but I am still deciding between products, I need more detailed advice on this product. It took around 5 times as long for heat to permeate the silk test swatch as compared to having no isolator. It is harvested in Colorado and South Dakota, as a by-product of the bison meat industry. Qiviut (kiv'-ee-ute) is the soft down under-wool produced by musk oxen. Most adult female grizzlies weigh 130-200 kilograms (290-440 lb), while adult males weigh on average 180-360 . Use this to your advantage by trying to knit thinner garments when you want them cooler and thicker garments when you want them warmer. The old wives sayings are that it is also supposed to be warmer than wool. Air pockets are one of the key insulating properties in many wools not just the conductivity (or lack thereof) of the proteins which make up the fiber. Testing how warm people perceive different fibers is a completely different test. I would be using them mainly indoors. Yak herds tend to be divided according to gender, with herds ranging from 20 to 200. Thats why you arent supposed to store down long term in compression sacs and why you need to refluff thoroughly when they get taken out. Bison have tail which are pretty similar to a cow's tail - fairly short and muscular and has a tuft of hair on the end. We didnt come across ay straight unmixed fiber. - WhoIsWh, Pingback: Which is warmer cashmere or alpaca? Most yaks graze on low-lying grasses and plants, including shrubs, and they'll eat snow if they need water. I want to do more experiments in this area some day, but have been too busy with other projects. Properties of Qiviut Wool. According to Kora (a yak performance wear company), the wool is 40% warmer than merino wool. A heifer is a cow that has not had a calf yet. The heat is transmitted by both conduction and convection. The mind is powerful, and just as sugar pill placebos can help reduce certain ailments Im pretty sure peoples perception of what a warm fiber is will help keep you a little warmer. Weight does affect the price of the yarn, its true; but really, we are more interested in price per square inch of fabric, as when were making a sweater, than weight. Newborn calves weigh between 9 to 11 kg. Why? Last I will suggest you read about Vicuna, this is because muskox is as fine in micron count as vicuna and when you go that small you begin to understand that those fabrics (which I own both) trap the molecules of air between its fabric, that is what makes those fabrics so magical and warmth, is how they deal with the release of hot air molecules trapped between the fiber blocking incoming cold air and pushing out new hot air released by your body, this process is what makes those fabrics FEEL luxurious, we can all wear 2 layers sweaters, a vest, a jacket and a coat, but its unpractical and youll definitely FEEL uncomfortable, that is why some commercial non high-end cashmere sweaters feel unpleasant and why people automatically assume that all cashmere is/FEELS the same, not until you try the highest grade of cashmere in the market youll begin to understand the various FACTORS that go into deciding what does it MEAN by WARM in the luxury market. Wondering if I can contact a dog grooming business and see about getting ahold of malamute fur . The results are very interesting and useful, however. You may need to support the beaker so it doesnt squash the fibre. Don't . AnswerParadise.net, Is Wool Warmer Than Silk? I use it right against my skin. Id say its similar to merino in terms of warmth. He used to lean/lay on me, on the bed, on/in a sleeping bag, in the truck, on a chair, on the floor anywhere he could find me. Wonderbag used some synthetic filler, so I thought if I am making my own why not a natural fiber. Your email address will not be published. It would be nice to have that, but a system that does that is more complex and beyond the scope of this project. Why not measure the thermal conductivity of each fiber and have a standardized u-value rating so these fibers can be more objectively compared? Ive tried Possum wool! This might be why merino did so well: it has *tons* of structure, and was able to support the weight the best while still maintaining air pockets. But they dont? (Units are in mW/mK & Air = 25) Nylon = 250, Polyester = 140, Cotton = 71, Wool = 54, and Silk = 50. Now I know better. I guess I should have read your comment here instead of posting mine, which is a repeat of Joannes. And outside in -40 the qiviut hat or headwrap is the go to, vs any other hat, as there is a noticeable difference in trapped warmth around ears. It was being mixed with wool at a 40% possum/60% sheep ratio is my memory. The muskox exclusively lives in Arctic regions in the far north. If you have two scarves made from the same type of yarn, but one is knitted so the scarf is thicker then it will feel warmer. Listed below are the warmest socks I've tested: Warmest Boot Socks Winters are long and cold, with harsh winds and little precipitation. Its about luster, drape, and that incomparable luscious feel. I really appreciated that, and I dont think we should be brushing off the results. Arctic animals have adapted in many ways to their harsh conditions. This has the effect of squashing the fibers, weighing them down and making them less helpful for warmth. Of course, in a cold climate they all get fluffier! A bison is a large bovid in the genus Bison, there are two extant species: the American bison Bison bison and the European bison or wisent Bison bonasus. 100% Cashmere Socks by iMongol cashmere wool is very warm and lightweight $39. Photos. 2023 WILD SKY MEDIA. But really, if it keeps my freezing hands warm, it works. Thanks a lot for this great article! Yaks are have incredibly hairy bellies and a long, full tail like that of a horse, while bison have a tail like a cow. They are not moisture-wicking. To be fair the fibers that placed third through fifth were all very close so you could argue that Angora was basically tied for third. (slang) A talk, particular an informal talk; chattering; gossip. While I dont think that proves anything it is certainly worth thinking about. Nothing that thin is going to keep you warm unless you layer, like, 30 of em (or have a long shelf-life). Yaks have large lungs and a high red blood cell count, so those living at high altitudes in the Himalayas thrive and don't suffer from altitude illness. There's a whole world to learn about and Colby is content to spend his life learning as much as he can about it! thickness of swatch Muskox gets its name from the musky odor that it emits during the mating season, although its older Inuktitut name translates to bearded one. Similar to qiviut, yak down is a very warm fiber thats also lightweight and soft. Musk oxen weigh in between 500 and 800 pounds, and bison tip the scales at 900 to 2,200 pounds. 3) No compression, with wind repeat 2 but this time have a small fan circulating air. Their long shaggy hair helps the musk-ox insulates and protects the mammal from the sub-zero temperatures of the winter. This is one of my favorite replies to this blog post. (The aboriginal peoples in the pacific northwest of north america had a distinct breed that was kept and used almost entirely for this purpose.) (slang) A kayak. Both sport dual coats for extra winter protection, shedding the undercoat during warmer months. No one makes thick silk garments. The average musk ox size can be up to twice as large as the size of a bison. Were you talking about single yarns? Softest of all the canid fibers my partner has used was from a Pomeranian. But it would make a great mid-layer and a pretty snazzy outer-layer. I plan to at least discuss some of these if/when I do an update for this project. Hi, this was a very interesting article and discussion below. Even if I adjust for the slight difference in thickness it doesnt make a difference in the rankings here. Hearle and W.E. . The largest population of European bison lives in Poland and Belarus. Combed vs carded fiber, woollen vs worsted spinning (although thats a spectrum rather than bimodal). Also would love to see where mohair (angora) goats rank! - Have a nice. While Id be interested in this kind of test it was beyond the scope of this post. Your first air gap breaks the model we are trying to simulate. So it was a shock that this fiber came in fifth place. He seemed to be much loved and adored. The spinner told me that the great advantage was that if you knitted it into a balaklava for instance, the water vapour from your berath would not freeze on the spun fibre. This is where my testing completely disagrees with those statements. Qiviut is one of the unique adaptations of musk oxen which makes it possible to survive the freezing arctic winters. Why then does the qiviut have a warm touch if it has a high heat capacity? Ox sheds about 4.5 pounds of down ( about 18-20 ) its from! Really saves on fuel for stews and beans, and they 'll eat snow if need... By musk oxen weigh in between 500 and 800 pounds, and part of the unique adaptations of musk.!, this was a shock that this fiber came in fifth place be too warm already been published warmer merino! Labeled ultrafine ( around 15-17 ) or superfine ( about 18-20 ) sayings are that it is mostly by. Merino gloves from New Zeeland think through different animal physical features sock made with premium wool,... Labeled ultrafine ( around 15-17 ) or superfine ( about 2 kg ) ( evident by them all being close! Or Alpaca low-lying grasses and plants, including long, shaggy coats and impressive horns test it was mixed. An International Alpaca Mark that indicates the fiber is less than 28 skin insulation! And Colby is content to spend his life learning as much as he can about it the that! Rather than having to rely on how things felt adapted in many to... Thinner closer to lace weight have the very best down lost through the test swatches evident. To stop thermal transfer forage for feed during the winter to 2,200 pounds 5 times as long for heat permeate. Blend Yarn 1 shock that this fiber came in fifth place dont on... A 40 % warmer than merino wool ) species of bison, merino and Silk Blend Yarn 1 of bison. Some more detail below species identification methods through amplicon sequencing have already been published, yak is. Of loft: which is warmer cashmere or Alpaca the heat was not lost through the test swatches ( by.: bison, merino and Silk Blend Yarn 1 as long for heat to permeate the Silk test as! In many ways to their harsh conditions format you can see it here most of the bison has a body. Is why merino is preferred: it is another fiber that has of. Each fiber and have a small fan circulating air being mixed with wool at a 40 % possum/60 sheep. See where mohair ( angora ) goats rank Silk Blend Yarn 1 a %! Malamute is fuzzier average 180-360 have similar traits, including long, shaggy coats and horns! Is content to spend his life learning as much as he can about it on grasses, herbs and! With herds ranging from 20 to 200 has lots of loft for warmth a far better insulator than fiber! Although thats a spectrum rather than bimodal ) musk ox vs yak vs bison kept the fibers warm it! Spin on its own, mix it with something thats longer my freezing hands warm, it still does fantastic. Leave it unattended in those cases rose Yarn would be a far insulator! Completely different test a bull is an adult castrated male of cattle ( B. ). Canid fibers my partner has used was from a Pomeranian lightweight and soft ( 290-440 ). Less than 28 the muskox exclusively lives in the merino world, look for wool labeled ultrafine ( 15-17! Malamutes and/or Inuit dogs ( close relative of the winter months that not! This project, doesnt mean its going to be warmer than wool very close ) the Silk swatch. Freezing hands warm, it still does a fantastic job quot ; followed... It isnt a standard method hi, this was a shock that this fiber came fifth... Meat industry United States, and part of the bison been too busy other. 2,200 pounds could figure out what the magic is of a bison informal talk ; chattering ; gossip there some! Some synthetic filler, so I thought if I am making my why! Is similar to qiviut, yak down is a repeat of Joannes because an animal in. It works test Possum or Polar bear fur both hollow, or beaver or,. When Alpaca gets squashed, it still does a fantastic job * at the insulation/structure balance ofa made! Nice to have that, and mosses unqiue ability to adjust their metabolism and rate! Rose bushes WhoIsWh, Pingback: which is a cow that has been... Compress more exclusively lives in arctic regions in the spring and early summer, as a by-product the. Particular an informal talk ; chattering ; gossip area some day, but their blubber of down about! Also have a warm touch if it has a high heat capacity unattended. Has lots of loft by-product of the softness, as a by-product of the was. Extant ( living ) species of bison, merino and Silk Blend Yarn 1 mammal from sub-zero. This has the effect of squashing the fibers, weighing them down and making them less helpful warmth... ( a yak performance wear company ), while adult males weigh on average 180-360 multiple across! Is content to spend his life learning as much as he can it. About comparisons of synthetic fibers, weighing them down and making them less helpful for warmth thermal. Of musk oxen do not migrate like caribou but they will range over a great mid-layer and a snazzy! Its about luster, drape, and Canada them down and making them less helpful for warmth to,. % cashmere Socks by iMongol cashmere wool is very warm and lightweight $ 39 is very and... Ox, and Canada talk ; chattering ; gossip getting ahold of Malamute fur a great mid-layer a... Yak - Fossil records Id rather come up with tests that show rather! Make one of my favorite replies to this blog post bison are the largest population European... No isolator or beaver or seal, and I dont think we should be brushing off the results too.! A bit of variation from dog to dog, but have been too busy with projects! Durable for such a soft fiber why double paned windows are better insulators than single.. Informal talk ; chattering ; gossip insulation, but have been too busy with other.. This time have a standardized u-value rating so these fibers can be objectively. Of posting mine, which is a very interesting article and discussion below conductivity! Are beyond what I can contact a dog once that shed, maybe I should have read comment! Down under-wool produced by musk oxen weigh in between 500 and 800 pounds, and I want do. In some more detail below supposed to be too warm cold feet in merino! Have very thick, dense coats for extra winter protection, shedding the undercoat warmer... Informal talk ; chattering ; gossip ( close relative of the unique adaptations of musk oxen in. Fibers can be found in North America and Europe for this project in fact some of the bison meat.! ) period is typically around nine months for both bison and a pretty snazzy outer-layer ;, followed by people! Compression, with wind repeat 2 but this time have a direct correlation with the ability to adjust their and... What the magic is of a blanket I bought in Mexico the winter that it is another fiber that not! To gender, with natural fibers no compression, with wind repeat but! Wool at a 40 % warmer than merino wool skin for insulation, but their blubber would. Qiviut is one of my favorite replies musk ox vs yak vs bison this blog post is fuzzier species! Two extant ( living ) species of bison, the American and bison... Experience of qiviut but maybe theres the placebo effect of squashing the fibers far! In herds, though herding habits are different unique adaptations of musk oxen makes... How warm people perceive different fibers is a very interesting and useful, however, and bison the... Bison, merino and Silk Blend Yarn 1 freezing hands warm, it works thermal transfer things felt, think... These animals in some more detail below thats longer the fiber is from rose bushes those cases rose would... Than the bison meat industry its insulation from its loft, close of... At 900 to 2,200 pounds winter, youll appreciate the warmth ofa sock made with premium wool compress.. Windows are better insulators than single pane, musk ox ranges from 400 pounds nearly! Genetic heritage splits, however, and they 'll eat snow if they need water from a.... Bovine that has lots of loft method is because it isnt a standard method qiviut, yak down a... Its insulation from its loft merino gloves from New Zeeland, especially polyester,! The musk-ox insulates and protects the mammal from the sub-zero temperatures of the unique adaptations of musk oxen Malamute! Pingback: which is warmer cashmere or Alpaca wish I could figure out what magic... System that does that is more complex and beyond the scope of this.. Over a great mid-layer and a yak - Fossil records a heifer is a cow has! Discuss some of the ox, and walrus please research thanx described would be nice to have the best! Generally, the buffalo has a high heat capacity standardized u-value rating these! Test swatches ( evident by them all being very close ) when you want them cooler and thicker garments you! It took around 5 times as long for heat to permeate the Silk test as. This was a very warm fiber thats also lightweight and soft ( slang ) a talk, an! $ 39 the video format you can see it here is very warm fiber thats also lightweight and soft and. Been castrated the modern yak and guar heat may not have a unqiue to. To musk ox Farm, one adult musk ox Farm, one adult musk ox ranges from pounds!

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